Why AI Tools Like ChatGPT Can’t Replace a Nebraska Guardianship Lawyer

This week, I sat down with a client who’d tried to use ChatGPT to draft a guardianship petition in Nebraska. They figured it would save time and money. But when they tried to file it with the court, the clerk took one look and gently suggested they might want to speak with an attorney first.

They were confused — and understandably so. The AI-generated document told them to include a birth certificate to prove parentage, along with several other requirements that just… weren’t correct. After twelve years of practicing law in Nebraska, I’ve never needed to submit a birth certificate for a standard guardianship petition unless the court specifically requested it. But ChatGPT had confidently included it anyway.

That moment — of a plausible-sounding but legally inaccurate filing — captures the growing tension between AI legal tools and real-life law practice. So let’s talk about what AI can do, what it can’t, and why guardianship law is not the place to cut corners.

Nebraska Guardianship Proceedings Are Not Just Fill-in-the-Blank

Guardianship cases in Nebraska — whether for a child, an adult with disabilities, or an aging parent — are governed by Nebraska Revised Statutes, Chapter 30, Article 26. These laws set the rules for:

  • Who can serve as a guardian

  • What notice must be provided to interested parties

  • What forms are required

  • How the court evaluates the petition

What AI tools like ChatGPT can’t do is adjust for local court procedures or specific judicial expectations. Guardianship processes in Lancaster County may differ slightly from those in Douglas County. Some judges may want additional documentation. Others may have procedural preferences not found in any statute or form guide.

When you use AI without legal supervision, you’re relying on a tool that has no idea what jurisdiction you’re in — and no ability to fact-check itself against current court practices in Nebraska.

The Risks of AI-Generated Guardianship Documents

Here’s what can go wrong when AI gets it wrong:

  • Submitting unnecessary or irrelevant documents (like birth certificates in a guardianship case where parentage isn’t being disputed)

  • Using the wrong legal language or outdated forms

  • Missing key Nebraska-specific requirements, such as who receives notice or how to handle emergency filings

  • Triggering delays or a dismissal because the court has to send you back to fix errors

  • Risking the unauthorized practice of law, particularly if someone starts using AI-generated content to advise others

Even when a form looks complete, small missteps can have big consequences — especially in legal matters that affect fundamental rights.

What an Experienced Nebraska Guardianship Attorney Brings to the Table

Legal experience isn’t just about knowing the law. It’s about navigating the system effectively when the stakes are high. In a guardianship case, that means:

  • Understanding the legal standard for appointing a guardian

  • Knowing what paperwork is required (and what isn’t)

  • Ensuring the correct notice procedures are followed

  • Anticipating what a particular judge may want to see

  • Guiding you through hearing preparation and responses if issues arise

  • Avoiding avoidable delays, re-filings, and legal missteps

An AI can generate sentences. But it can’t walk into court with you. It can’t adjust your approach if a relative contests the filing. And it certainly can’t step in to protect your loved one’s rights when the legal process gets complicated.

Technology Has a Role — But It’s Not a Substitute for Legal Counsel

To be clear, I’m not anti-technology. AI can be helpful when used by lawyers — for research, first drafts, or brainstorming language. But guardianship law in Nebraska is too nuanced and too important to rely on unverified AI-generated content alone.

Guardianship petitions affect real lives. They determine whether someone keeps the ability to make their own decisions. They decide who will raise a child if a parent is unavailable. That’s not something to leave to guesswork.

Considering Guardianship in Nebraska? Talk to a Lawyer First.

If you’re trying to establish a guardianship — whether for a child, a vulnerable adult, or an aging loved one — get guidance that’s grounded in Nebraska law, local court expectations, and real experience.

I work with individuals and families across Nebraska to help them navigate guardianship with clarity and care. If you’re not sure where to start, or you’ve already started and need help fixing a misstep, you’re not alone. I can help.

Call 402-259-0059 or email zach@zandersonlaw.com to schedule a consultation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it legal to use ChatGPT or another AI tool to draft a guardianship petition in Nebraska?

It’s not illegal to use AI to help draft a petition — but doing so without legal review is risky. The court will hold your petition to the same legal standard whether it was written by you, an attorney, or a chatbot. If the filing is incorrect, the case can be delayed or dismissed.

Do I need to submit a birth certificate with my Nebraska guardianship petition?

No. In most guardianship cases — especially where parentage isn’t at issue — a birth certificate is not required as part of the standard filing. This is a common misconception in AI-generated documents, which often default to incorrect requirements.

Can I represent myself in a guardianship case in Nebraska?

Yes, but it’s not always advisable. Guardianship cases involve legal notice, court appearances, and sometimes contested issues. An experienced Nebraska guardianship lawyer can help you avoid mistakes and make sure your case moves forward effectively.

What is the unauthorized practice of law in Nebraska?

The unauthorized practice of law (UPL) occurs when someone who is not licensed provides legal advice or prepares legal documents for others. If someone uses AI-generated documents to advise friends or family, they may unintentionally cross this line.

What laws govern guardianship in Nebraska?

Guardianships in Nebraska are primarily governed by Nebraska Revised Statutes, Chapter 30, Article 26. However, local court rules and judicial preferences also play a significant role in how those laws are applied.

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